Explainable Artificial Intelligence: A Study of Methods, Applications ...
In this review, we provide theoretical foundations of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), clarifying diffuse definitions and identifying ...
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): A Systematic Literature ...Artificial Intelligence (AI) is ?the theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, ... Chapter 5 Tax, price and adult tobacco use - IARC PublicationsTherefore, it tries to demonstrate if Millennials and Gen Z consumers react differently to a shared value program and to a corporate social ... Financial factors in economic fluctuations - European Central BankMoreover, there was also a general attitude of discrediting Black women when they have access to the niceties of life. It is as if it was ... Tax morale affects tax complianceThe black line shows the on-the-go relationship. ... We evaluate how well targeted a soda tax on those groups whose behavior policymakers wish to change. Economic Growth and the Role of Taxation - Disaggregate DataOutline: I. Introduction. II. History of the Capital Gains Tax Preference. III. Statistics on Income and Wealth of Women and Persons of Color. Corporate Shared Value: Is this important? A Millennial and Gen Z ...This research aims to study the complaint behavior of Generation Z consumers. The researcher has 2 main objectives: The first part of the qualitative research ... How well targeted are soda taxes? - Toulouse School of EconomicsThe dissertation continues with empirical enquiries into the linkages between the hierarchical structure of tax institutions and socio-economic and behavioural. Gold-Plated Tax Benefits: Capital Gains Preference Fails to Aid ...Section 6 estimates differences in audit rates between Black and non-Black taxpayers. Section 7 investigates the potential role of algorithmic ... Measuring and Mitigating Racial Disparities in Tax AuditsResults: The research findings suggested that ?Black Tax? has a psychological impact on Black professionals, resulting in anxiety, depression, psychological ... G2018/04 - InseeGeneral income taxes T(z) are computed applying the tax brackets of. Table 1 to the taxable income z. 10. However, the taxable income level where tax ... Whitelashing: Black Politicians, Taxes, and ViolenceWhile new research suggests that black officials were causally related to taxes (Logan, 2018), the relationship between taxes and political violence during ... Racism and redistribution in the United StatesApproximately 50% of blacks perceive discrimination in the market for unskilled and skilled labor while only about 10?15% of whites perceive it. Second, racism ...
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