manual of ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
Background Standard upper blepharoplasty involves removal of both the skin and a portion of the underlying orbicularis oculi muscle.
Muscle-Sparing Blepharoplasty: A Prospective Left-Right ...Blepharoplasty is a surgical procedure in which the eyelid skin, orbicularis oculi muscle, and orbital fat are excised, redraped, or sculpted to ... Skin Only Versus Skin and Orbicularis Oculi Muscle Resection in ...Within the past 10 years the number of operations on eyelids to improve both function and appearance has risen astronomically. Television, women's magazines, ... Simplifying Blepharoplasty - Dr. Christopher ZoumalanThe surgeon should be aware of the anatomical changes that occur in the aging eyelid, and the use of premorbid photo- graphs can help clarify such changes and ...
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